Why TOON Is Becoming the Go-To Data Format for AI Developers If you have been working with LLMs lately, you have probably noticed how quickly token costs can pile up. Every API call, every prompt, every response - it all adds up. That is where TOON (Token-Oriented Object Notation) comes in. TOON is a human-readable, schema-aware serialization format specifically designed for LLM inputs. Think of it as JSON's more efficient cousin - it preserves the same data model with objects, arrays, and primitives, but strips away the unnecessary punctuation that bloats your token count. Instead of all those braces, brackets, and quotes, TOON uses a cleaner, tabular format that feels like a hybrid between YAML and CSV. Here's a quick example. Traditional JSON for a user list looks like this: { "users": [ {"id": 1, "name": "Dheeraj"}, {"id": 2, "name": "Pankaj"}, {"id": 3, ...
As GenAI continues to shape the future of software development, one powerful concept is making waves in the QA world: Model Context Protocol (MCP) . While it may sound technical at first, MCP is essentially the protocol that allows AI to maintain context and interact with external tools like JIRA, Slack, or Playwright during multi-step tasks. For testers, this means building intelligent assistants that can act like real QA team members. In this blog, we'll break down what MCP is, how it works, and how it can be used in software testing — with examples, advantages, and a few challenges to watch out for. What is Model Context Protocol (MCP)? Think of MCP as the orchestrator behind intelligent conversations between a GenAI model and external systems. It's a structured way to maintain: Who said what (User vs AI) What AI is supposed to do (System instructions) Which tools can it use (Tool calls) What results were received (Tool responses)...